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目的:探讨择期剖宫产的安全性及其率的降低方法;方法:对339例择期剖宫产手术指征及母儿并发症进行回顾性分析;结果:①择期剖宫产占剖宫产总数的33.37%;②择期剖宫产围产儿死亡率为5.90‰,明显低于同期围产儿死亡总率(P<0.01);③在产时出血、产褥期感染等近期母体并发症方面与同期急症剖宫产无显著差异;结论:择期剖宫产是安全的,但应严格掌握手术指征以期使剖宫产率进一步降低。
Objective: To investigate the safety of elective cesarean section and reduce its rate; Methods: A retrospective analysis of 339 cases of elective cesarean section and maternal and child complications were analyzed retrospectively.Results: (1) Elective cesarean section accounted for cesarean section The total number of 33.37%; ② elective cesarean section perinatal mortality was 5.90 ‰, significantly lower than the total perinatal mortality (P <0.01); ③ during labor bleeding, puerperal infection and other recent maternal Complications and cesarean section with the same period no significant difference; Conclusions: Elective cesarean section is safe, but surgical indications should be strictly controlled in order to further reduce the cesarean section rate.