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目的观察卡前列素氨丁三醇治疗孕产妇产后出血的临床效果。方法选择医院2015年10月-2016年10月收治的孕产妇产后出血患者90例,随机分为观察组与对照组,每组45例,观察组给予卡前列素氨丁三醇治疗,对照组给予缩宫素治疗,对比2组患者产后出血量及止血时间、治疗效果及不良反应发生情况。结果观察组患者产后出血量低于对照组,止血时间短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组总有效率为97.78%显著高于对照组73.33%,差异有统计学意义(χ~2=10.88,P<0.05)。观察组不良反应发生率为2.22%明显低于对照组的22.22%,差异有统计学意义(χ~2=8.39,P<0.05)。结论卡前列素氨丁三醇治疗孕产妇产后出血效果显著,能够有效减少患者产后出血量,且能有效降低不良反应发生率,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of carboprost trometamol in the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage in pregnant women. Methods 90 cases of maternal postpartum hemorrhage admitted from October 2015 to October 2016 in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 45 cases in each group. The observation group was given carboprost trometamol and the control group Oxytocin treatment was given. The postpartum hemorrhage and bleeding time were compared between the two groups. The treatment effect and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared. Results The postpartum hemorrhage volume in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the bleeding time was shorter than that in the control group (P <0.05). The total effective rate in the observation group was 97.78%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (73.33%) (χ ~ 2 = 10.88, P <0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (2.22% vs 22.22%, χ ~ 2 = 8.39, P <0.05). Conclusion Cardutilin tromethamine treatment of postpartum hemorrhage in pregnant women significant effect, can effectively reduce the amount of postpartum hemorrhage in patients, and can effectively reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, it is worth promoting the clinical application.