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利用冲击感度和摩擦感度测试研究了聚叠氮缩水甘油醚／硝酸铵（ＧＡＰ／ＡＮ）推进剂及其常用组分的安全性能，指出了影响ＧＡＰ／ＡＮ推进剂冲击感度和摩擦感度的主要因素为硝酸酯（ＢＴＴＮ／ＮＧ），ＡＰ，ＨＭＸ等添加剂。硝酸铵具有非常低的冲击感度和摩擦感度，是理想的低易损性推进剂的氧化剂。硝酸酯增塑的ＧＡＰ／ＡＮ推进剂不仅具有较高的能量，而且安全性能显著优于ＧＡＰ／ＡＰ，ＧＡＰ／ＨＭＸ，ＧＡＰ／ＨＮＦ推进剂。
The safety performance of GAP / AN propellants and their common components were studied by impact sensitivity and friction sensitivity tests. The main factors affecting the impact sensitivity and friction sensitivity of GAP / AN propellants were pointed out Nitrate (BTTN / NG), AP, HMX and other additives. Ammonium nitrate has a very low impact sensitivity and friction sensitivity and is an ideal oxidizer for low-vulnerability propellants. Nitrate plasticized GAP / AN propellants not only have higher energy but also have significantly better safety performance than GAP / AP, GAP / HMX, GAP / HNF propellants.