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为探讨老年人高血压的发展和转归,我们对老年期高血压202例(男179例,女23例;年龄60～92岁,平均65.34±5.60岁)及老年前期高血压205例(男168例,女37例;年龄46～59岁,平均53.40±3.56岁)进行了回顾性分析。诊断按WHO1978年标准,分期按1979年我国修订之标准,分型按1980年Niarchos等所订分为4型(中华老年医学杂志1985;4:246)。
To explore the development and prognosis of hypertension in the elderly, 202 elderly patients (179 males and 23 females, aged 60-92 years, mean 65.34 ± 5.60 years) and 205 elderly patients with pre-senile hypertension (male 168 cases, 37 females; aged 46 to 59 years, mean 53.40 ± 3.56 years) were retrospectively analyzed. The diagnosis was based on the standard of WHO in 1978 and was divided into four groups according to the revised standards of China in 1979. The classification was based on the 1980 edition of Niarchos et al. (Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 1985; 4: 246).