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在我國高等教育的恢復、改革和發展過程中,由於得到蘇聯專家大公無私的指導和幫助,以及通過報刊的介紹和中蘇兩國文教代表團的訪問、參觀、交流經驗,使我們學習蘇聯先進經驗初步獲得了一些成績。蘇聯三十多年高等教育建設的先進經驗,主要的幫助我國高等教育工作者逐漸明確了以下的問題和做法: 第一、高等教育必须為國家社會主義建設,其中首先是重工業建設,培養具有一定的馬克思列寧主義水平,忠實於社會主義事業、體格健全、掌握先進科學技術的全面發展的科學技術人材和管理幹部。為着適應社會主義計劃經濟建設的要求,高等學校各類專業都要有計劃地按比例地發展,為此,就要根據國家社會主義建設其中首先是重工業建設所需要的科學技術人材和管理幹部的
In the course of recovery, reform and development of higher education in our country, thanks to the unselfish guidance and assistance of the Soviet experts and through the introduction of the press and the visits of the cultural and educational delegations of China and the Soviet Union, we have visited and exchanged experiences so that we can learn from the advanced experience of the Soviet Union Some preliminary results obtained. The advanced experience of higher education in the Soviet Union over thirty years has mainly helped our higher education workers gradually clarify the following problems and practices: First, higher education must be built for the national socialism. The first is to build heavy industry and train qualified personnel Marxism-Leninism level, faithful to the cause of socialism, soundness in character and master of all-round development of advanced science and technology of science and technology and management cadres. In order to meet the requirements of the economic construction of the socialist plan, all kinds of specialties in colleges and universities should be systematically and proportionately developed. For this purpose, we must first build up the socialist science and technology personnel and management cadres required by the construction of heavy industry, of