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【新闻背景】2012年6月16日18时37分,中国“长征二号F”运载火箭在酒泉航天发射中心点火发射,将神舟九号载人飞船成功送入预定轨道。飞行乘组由景海鹏、刘旺和首位女航天员刘洋组成,在完成预定任务后于6月29日10时安全返回。“神九”飞船与在轨运行的天宫一号先后成功实施载人自动交会对接和手控交会对接,这意味着我国已完整掌握空间交会对接技术,具备了建设空间站的基本能力。我国计划2020年左右将建成自己的太空家园,中国空间站届时将成为世界唯一的永久空间站。
【News Background】 At 1837 hours on June 16, 2012, China’s “Long March II F” launch vehicle fired at the launch center of Jiuquan Space Flight and successfully launched the Shenzhou-9 manned spacecraft into its planned orbit. The flight crew consisted of Jing Haipeng, Liu Wang and Liu Yang, the first female astronaut, to return safely at 10 o’clock on June 29 after completing the scheduled task. The “Shenjiu” spacecraft and the in-orbit operation of the Tiangong-1 have successfully implemented the manned automatic rendezvous and docking and hand-controlled rendezvous and docking, which means that our country has a complete grasp of the rendezvous and docking technology of space rendezvous and possesses the basic capabilities of building a space station. China plans to build its own space homeland around 2020 and the China Space Station will then become the only permanent space station in the world.