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在我国刑法体系中,不作为是与作为相对而言的,是危害行为的基本形式之一。“无行为则无犯罪”的刑法格言意味着行为在刑法犯罪构成中具有极其重要意义。由于我国刑法总则和分则中,均未对不作为犯罪作出明确规定,导致我国刑法理论界和司法界对不作为犯罪的概念、义务来源及其分类等相关问题没有形成统一观点、纵说纷纭。为此,本文认为有必要对不作为犯罪作进一步研究,以期不断完善我国刑法中不作为犯罪的理论。
In our country’s criminal law system, omission is one of the basic forms that endanger the behavior, as opposed to being. The criminal law motto of “no behavior without sin” means that the act is extremely important in the constitution of criminal law. As China’s criminal law general rules and sub-rules, did not make a clear definition of omission, leading to our criminal law theory and the judiciary on the concept of non-crime, the source of obligations and their classification and other related issues did not form a unified point of view, . Therefore, this article thinks it is necessary to do further research on the crime of omission, with a view to continuously improve the theory of not serving as a crime in our criminal law.