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中国工农红军第三军团粉碎国民党反动派第三次“围剿”后,迅速转移到敌人右翼,集中于宁都东韶地区。蒋介石不甘心第三次“围剿”的失败,重新部署90个师、50万人的兵力,加上保安队、铲共义勇队等地方地主武装和反动势力,分三路向广昌进逼,对苏区实行残酷的“三光”政策。其主力放在东路,西路匪军李明、陈时骥两师迫近东韶,发动了对苏区的第四次“围剿”。
After the Third Army of the Red Army of the Workers and Peasants and Workers crushed the third “encirclement and suppression” campaign of the Kuomintang reactionaries, it quickly shifted to the enemy’s right wing and focused on the eastern capital of Ningdu. Chiang Kai-shek refused to reconsider the failure of the third “encirclement and suppression” campaign and re-deployed 90 divisions and 500,000 troops. Coupled with the armed forces and reactionary forces of the land-guards such as the security team and the shovel-sparing Communist team, The brutal implementation of the Soviet Union “Three Light ” policy. Its main force was on East Road, where the bandits Li Ming and Chen Shiji both approached Dong Shao and launched the fourth “encirclement and suppression” against the Soviet area.