Magnetic properties and magnetostriction of PrxNd_(1-x)Fe_(1.9)(0≤x≤1.0) alloys at low temperature

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The crystal structure,magnetic and magnetostrictive properties of high-pressure synthesized Prx Nd1-xFe1.9(0≤x≤1.0) alloys were studied.The alloys exhibit single cubic Laves phase with MgCu 2-type structure.The initial magnetization curve reveals that Pr0.2Nd0.8Fe1.9 has a minimum magnetocrystalline anisotropy at 5 K.The magnetostriction curve at 5 K shows that Pr0.2Nd0.8Fe1.9 has a very good low-field magnetostrictive property,and the magnetostriction of the PrxNd1-xFe1.9 alloy in high magnetic field is attributable mainly to Pr.The temperature dependence of the magnetostriction(λ ||) at the field of 5 kOe shows that the substitution of Nd reduces the K 1 remarkably,and the values of λ|| of Pr0.2Nd0.8Fe1.9 and Pr0.8Nd0.2Fe1.9 alloys are nearly five times larger than that of the PrFe 1.9 alloy below 50 K;the λ|| of Pr0.8Nd0.2Fe1.9 reaches up to 1082 ppm at 100 K,which makes it a potential candidate for application in this temperature range. The crystal structure, magnetic and magnetostrictive properties of high-pressure synthesized Prx Nd1-xFe1.9 (0≤x≤1.0) alloys were studied. The alloys exhibit single cubic Laves phase with MgCu 2-type structure.The initial magnetization curve reveals that Pr0.2Nd0.8Fe1.9 has a minimum magnetocrystalline anisotropy at 5 K. The magnetostriction curve at 5K shows that Pr0.2Nd0.8Fe1.9 has a very good low-field magnetostrictive property, and the magnetostriction of the PrxNd1-xFe1. 9 alloy in high magnetic field is attributable mainly to Pr. The temperature dependence of the magnetostriction (λ ||) at the field of 5 kOe shows that the substitution of Nd reduces the K 1 remarkably, and the values ​​of λ || of Pr0 .2Nd0.8Fe1.9 and Pr0.8Nd0.2Fe1.9 alloys are nearly five times larger than that of the PrFe1.9 alloy below 50 K; the λ || Pr0.8Nd0.2Fe1.9 reaches up to 1082 ppm at 100 K, which makes it a potential candidate for application in this temperature range.
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