论文部分内容阅读
—ing分词短语无论在句中担任什么成分,都有它的逻辑主语。除非它的逻辑主语是句子的主语,否则就应根据语义意图在—ing分词短语之前标出它的逻辑主语。被标出的逻辑主语该使用什么格?各种语法书对这个问题都讲得简单、零散。本文拟对这个问题进行归纳和说明,以期对学生在掌握这个问题时有所帮助。 一、作主语用的—ing分词短语的逻辑主语的格的使用 〈一〉这一逻辑主语通常是用名词和代的属格。例如:
-ing participle phrase has its logical subject no matter what the sentence is. Unless its logical subject is the subject of a sentence, its logical subject should be marked before the -ing participle phrase according to the semantic intent. What kind of grid should be used for the labeled logical subjects? The various grammatical books are simple and fragmentary on this issue. This article intends to summarize and explain this issue, with a view to helping students in mastering this issue. First, the use of the subject as a linguistic-linguistic phrase logical subject of the use of lattice <1> This logical subject is usually used nouns and generations of the genus. E.g: