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羌族起源于中国古史的传说时代。但羌氐并非同源,一是二者分布地区与考古文化不同,二是生活、服饰和语言不同。在羌族的发展史上,先后经历了虞夏时期、春秋初期、周襄王时期、秦汉时期、三国魏晋时期五次大的迁徙。羌族不断反抗压迫他们的统治者,并于十六国时期建立了羌族史上第一个封建王朝——后秦。羌族与汉藏等民族不断融合,为中国古代经济、文化的发展做出了重大贡献。
The Qiang originated from the legendary era of ancient Chinese history. However, Qiang 氐 is not homologous, first, the distribution of the two is different from archeology and culture, and secondly, life, clothing and language are different. In the history of the Qiang nationality, it experienced five major migrations during the Yu Xia period, the early Spring and Autumn Period, the Zhou Dynasty Kingdoms, the Qin and Han Dynasties, and the Three Kingdoms during the Wei and Jin Dynasties. The Qiangs continually resisted the oppressors of their rulers and established the first feudal dynasty in the history of the Qigong nation-Hou Qin. The Qiang nationality and the ethnic groups such as Hanzang and Tibet are in continuous integration, making a significant contribution to the economic and cultural development of ancient China.