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新中国成立以后,随着中苏两国友好关系的确立和朝鲜战争的结束,中国在国家政策、体制,尤其是教育模式等方面,开始全面向苏联学习,美术教育模式的“苏化”尤为突出。由于我国是刚刚成立的社会主义国家,国际地位处于弱势,因此,为了维护国家利益和人民利益,中国必须进行一场大规模的经济建设和教育建设。这场史无前例的大规模的社会主义建设仅仅依靠新中国自身的条件是无法实现的。
After the founding of New China, with the establishment of the friendly relations between China and the Soviet Union and the end of the Korean War, China began to study the Soviet Union in an all-round way in the fields of state policies and systems, especially the education model. "Particularly prominent. Since China is a newly established socialist country and its international status is in a weak position, China must carry out large-scale economic construction and education in order to safeguard its interests and the interests of its people. This unprecedented large-scale socialist construction can not be achieved solely on the conditions of New China itself.