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由于时间本身不能被单独知觉到,康德就将时间的无限绵延形象地类比于空间中一条无限延伸的线,但这种处理对于理解时间的全部意义是不充分的。真正能够呈现其多重含义的是时间中的现象,根据时间中现象的主观或客观的秩序,以及现象系统联结的整体,康德的时间观表现为三个维度:直观领会中的主观维度、知性立法下的客观维度、理性系统理念中的合目的性历史维度。这三种维度体现的分别是时间本身、知性、理性对进入内感官的空间现象不同程度的综合能力。
Since time itself can not be individually perceived, Kant analogizes the infinite stretches of time vividly to an infinitely extending line in space, but such processing is not sufficient for understanding the full meaning of time. According to the subjective or objective order of the phenomenon in time and the whole system of phenomena, Kant’s time view is expressed in three dimensions: the subjective dimension in the intuitive understanding, the intellectual legislation Under the objective dimension, rational system concept of purposeful historical dimension. The three dimensions reflect the difference of time, intellectuality and rationality, respectively, to varying degrees in the spatial phenomenon of entering the inner senses.