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目的 了解中专学生抑郁症状的发生情况 ,为中专生的心理保健提供依据。2方法 应用美国流行病学调查中心的抑郁量表 ( CES-D)对某市卫生学校的 110名中专生进行了调查。 3结果 以 CES-D的 2 0项总分划分 ,中专生中可能有抑郁症状者为 45 .46 % ,肯定有抑郁症状者为 31.82 % ,有严重抑郁症状者为 13.6 3% ,比国内外正常人群的调查结果高。最主要的抑郁症状为注意障碍、情绪低沉、忧愁、烦恼、睡眠障碍等。 4结论 中专生的主要抑郁症状为注意障碍、情绪低沉、忧愁等
Objective To understand the occurrence of depressive symptoms in secondary school students and provide the basis for the psychological health care of secondary school students. METHODS: A total of 110 secondary school students from a municipal health school were investigated using the Depression Rating Scale (CES-D) of the United States Epidemiological Survey Center. 3 Results According to the total score of 20 CES-D, there may be 45.46% of secondary school students who have depressive symptoms, 31.82% of those who are afflicted with depressive symptoms, 13.63% of those with severe depressive symptoms, The results of the survey outside the normal population high. The main symptoms of depression are attention disorder, depression, sadness, worry, sleep disorders and so on. 4 Conclusions The main symptoms of secondary school students with attention deficit disorder, depression, depression and so on