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在食用菌栽培中,用玉米芯、玉米秆及玉米面生产平菇报道较多,但在香菇栽培中少见报道,本文主要报道用玉米芯及其废弃物栽培香菇的试验结果。 1 材料和方法 1.1 供试材料 香菇菌种Cr04。培养料配方共11个:①(对照)木屑78％,玉米芯20％;②玉米芯78％,麦麸20％;③木屑39％,玉米芯39％,麦麸20％;④(对照)木屑78％,麦麸20％;⑤木屑78％,玉米面20％;⑥木屑39％,玉米芯39％,玉米面20％;⑦(对照)木屑78％,麦麸20％;⑧玉米芯78％,玉米面20％;⑨木屑78％,稻糠20％;⑩木屑88％,玉米面10％;(11)木屑44％,玉米芯44％,麦麸10％,玉米面10％。以上配方均加石膏1％,糖1％,多菌灵0.1％。 1.2 试验方法 采用半熟料块栽,每处理19个菌块,每块干料2kg,按配方配成不同处理,含水量60％。采用蒸料法(见气就撒),撒至离蒸桶顶端10cm高时,停止上料,将锅盖严,锅上圆气2小时后出料,趁热用消
In edible fungus cultivation, there are many reports on the production of mushrooms using corn cob, corn stalk and cornmeal, but rarely reported in mushroom cultivation. This paper mainly reports the test results of mushrooms cultivated with corn cob and its wastes. 1 Materials and methods 1.1 test materials Lentinus edodes Cr04. There were 11 training materials: ① control 78% sawdust and corn cob 20%; ② corn cob 78%, wheat bran 20%; ③ sawdust 39% corn cob 39% wheat bran 20%; ④ (control) 78% of sawdust, 20% of bran; ⑤ 78% of sawdust and 20% of cornmeal; ⑥ 39% of sawdust, 39% of corn cob and 20% of cornmeal; ⑦ 78% of sawdust and 20% of wheat bran; , Corn flour 20%; ⑨ 78% sawdust, rice bran 20%; ⑩ 88% sawdust, corn flour 10%; (11) sawdust 44%, 44% corn cob, wheat bran 10%, 10% cornmeal. The above formula plus gypsum 1%, 1% sugar, carbendazim 0.1%. 1.2 Test Method Semi-clinker lumps planted, each treatment of 19 bacteria, each dry material 2kg, dubbed the formula into a different treatment, water content 60%. Using steaming method (see gas on the sprinkle), sprinkled to the top of the steamer 10cm high, stop feeding, the lid is tight, the pot on the round gas 2 hours after the discharge, the use of hot consumption