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围棋先下的一方自然有利。但是先行之利到底有多大却无法定论。于是出现了大致估算一手价值为十目,由执黑的一方负担一半的“控除”制度,即贴目制。 古时的对局没有贴目,当时的棋手们并不介意执白还是执黑,如果出现平局就接受平局。到了现代,从20世纪30年代开始出现执黑贴四目半,但是到70年代仍觉得执黑有利,又变为贴五目或五目半,最近就是贴六目半或者更多了
The first party to Go is naturally good. However, the amount of advance profits in the end but not conclusive. So there has been roughly estimated that the primary value is 10 heads, and the black one shoulders half of the “control and removal” system. In ancient times, the match was not posted, and the players at that time did not mind being white or black, accepting a draw if there was a draw. In the modern era, since the 1930s, a total of four and a half black papers have been published. However, in the 1970s, they still felt that they were black and white, and they became five or five and a half. Recently, they have posted half a document or more