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江苏省扬州市运用系统工程方法兴修水利,开创了一条治水致富的新路。这是水利建设上的一个突破。实行家庭承包制后,有人曾担心,‘土地分到了户,劳力抓不住’,兴修水利工程难了。后来,各地采取‘按亩摊方,分户承包’的办法,解决了这个难题,完成了许多水利工程。但是,这些工程主要是农民直接受益的田间排灌工程。近几年,情况有了新的变化。根据建设现代化农业的需要,国家和地方决定兴修一些大型水利工程,如加固江河大堤、开挖运河、疏浚河道等。这些工程,多数是非农民直接受益的,但必须农民投劳。一些地方的农民说,现在到那里一天不捞几块钱,挑土方划不
Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province, using systems engineering methods to build water conservancy, creating a new way to get rich. This is a breakthrough in water conservancy construction. After the implementation of the household contract system, some people have been worried that land will be allocated to households and labor will not be able to catch up. It is hard to build water conservancy projects. Later, various measures were taken to solve this problem and to complete many water conservancy projects. However, these projects are mainly field irrigation and drainage projects directly benefiting farmers. In recent years, things have changed. According to the needs of building a modern agriculture, the state and local governments decided to revitalize some large-scale water conservancy projects, such as strengthening river embankments, excavating canals and dredging river courses. Most of these projects are directly benefited by non-peasants, but they must be employed by peasants. Farmers in some places said that there is no fishing a few bucks a day now