Dynamic Renal Scintigraphy in Diagnosis of Upper Urinary Tract Obstruction in Transplanted Kidney

来源 :Journal of Tongji Medical University | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:scxs866
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Nuclide renal dynamic imaging was performed on 88 transplanted kidney. Two kinds of renal scintigraphic characteristics were identified in recipients with supravesical obstruction of the graft. First, the regular type was characterized by radioactivity defect area in kidney parenchyma during early uptake period followed by ureteropelvic retention. Second, the tubular type was typified by cortical retention and attenuation in collecting system during the whole test period with a special sign of “hollow kidney”. Non obstructive dilated calyces showed similar signs as the regular type. Acute rejection reaction and tubule necrosis demonstrated obstructive time activity curves. However, the radioactivity retention appeared in cortex. It was suggested that dilated calyces and obstructive renogram might not be reliable evidence for upper urinary tract obstruction. The signs of radioactivity attenuation in kidney parenchyma during early uptake period followed by ureteropelvic retention may be more valuable for the evaluation. As for tubular obstruction, specified “hollow kidney” was the characteristic sign which is helpful for the diagnosis. Nuclide renal dynamic imaging was performed on 88 transplanted kidney. Two kinds of renal scintigraphic characteristics were identified in recipients with supravesical obstruction of the graft. First, the regular type was characterized by radioactivity defect area in kidney parenchyma during early uptake period by ureteropelvic retention Second, the tubular type was typified by cortical retention and attenuation in collecting system during the whole test period with a special sign of “hollow kidney.” Non obstructive dilated calyces showed similar signs as the regular type. Acute rejection reaction and tubule necrosis demonstrated. However, the radioactivity retention had in cortex. It was suggested that dilated calyces and obstructive renogram might not be reliable evidence for upper urinary tract obstruction. The signs of radioactivity attenuation in kidney parenchyma during early uptake period by ureteropelvic retentionAs for tubular obstruction, specified “hollow kidney” was the characteristic sign which is helpful for the diagnosis.
其他文献
椭圆形电泵浦微腔激光器具有以前报导的微盘激光器的优点,如激活介质的高效率,同时克服了从腔内耦合出可用光的某些困难。这种激光器也以特殊的“弓条形”模(而不是圆形微盘激光
医学、测量技术和微型材料加工领域需要小型、高效、强功率并具有优质光束和调制方便的激光系统。二极管泵浦固体激光器以其独特的方式满足了这一要求。但在优质光束条件下,传
塔里木盆地位于新疆省南部,它的北面是天山,南面是昆仑山,西为帕米尔高原,东为一大缺口,恰象一个口袋。盆地中有我国最大的沙漠——塔克玛拉干沙漠,也叫大戈壁。它比一个广东