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中国古代曾经有过一种瓜祭的宗教仪式。《论语、乡党篇》:“虽蔬食菜羹,瓜祭,心齐如也。”《礼记、玉藻》:“瓜祭上环,食中,弃所操。”孔颖达《疏证》说:“瓜祭上环者,食瓜亦祭先也。”可见,瓜祭实际上就是祭祖先。这种瓜祭的仪式极为庄重。《礼记、曲礼》:“为天子削瓜者副之,巾以絺;为国君者华之,巾以绤;为大夫累之,士疐之,庶人龁。”等级分明,十分讲究,
There was a religious ritual of melons and ceremonies in ancient China. “Analects of Confucius, Township Party chapter”: “Although vegetables vegetable soup, melon festival, heart Qi Ru.” “Book of Rites, Yu algae”: “melon offerings, food, Said: ”melon offerings on the ring, edible melons also sacrifice first.“ Can be seen, melon sacrifice is actually ancestors worship. This melon ritual is very solemn. ”Book of Rites, the song ceremony“: ”for the emperor cut melon deputy, towel to 絺; for the monarch Hua, towel to 绤; for the doctor tired, disabilities, common people 龁." Level clear, very particular ,