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根据黑光灯诱蛾及田间调查的结果，南京地区大豆食叶性害虫计有鳞翅目、直翅目、鞘翅目、同翅目和半翅目的２１个科４９个种。其中豆卷叶螟［Ｌａｍｐｒｏｓｅｍａｉｎｄｉｃａｔａ（Ｆａｂｒｉｃｉｕｓ）］、大造桥虫［Ａｓｃｏｔｉｓｓｅｌｅｎａｒｉａ（Ｓｃｈｉｆｅｒ－ｍｕｌｅｒｅｔＤｅｎｉｓ）］和斜纹夜蛾［Ｐｒｏｄｅｎｉａｌｉｔｕｒａ（Ｆａｂｒｉｃｉｕｓ）］是该地区危害大豆最重要的虫种，应作为抗虫育种的主要目标；银纹夜蛾（ＰｌｕｓｉａａｇｎａｔａＳｔａｕｄｉｎｇｅｒ）、大豆毒蛾（ＣｉｆｕｎａｌｏｃｕｐｌｅｓＷａｌｅｋｒ）、豆天蛾（ＣｌａｎｉｓｂｉｌｉｎｅａｔａＷａｌｋｅｒ）、筛豆龟蝽［Ｍｅｇａｃｏｐｔａｃｒｉｂｒａｒｉａ（Ｆａｂｒｉｃｉｕｓ）］、二条叶甲（ＰａｒａｌｕｐｅｒｏｄｅｓｓｕｔｕｒａｌｉｓｎｉｇｒｏｂｉｌｉｎｅａｔｕｓＭｏｔｓｃｈｕｌｓｋｙ）、锯角豆芫菁（ＥｐｉｃａｕｔａｇｏｒｈａｍｉＭａｒｓｅｕｌ）、短额负蝗（ＡｔｒａｃｔｏｍｏｒｐｈａｓｉｎｅｎｓｉｓＢｏｌｉｖａｒ）等为较重要的大豆食叶性害虫，大豆食叶性害虫种群结构随年份而动态变化，这种变化主要是年分间最重要虫种相对数量有很大波动。因此，大豆抗食叶性害虫育种必?
According to the results of the black light trap and field investigation, there are 49 species of 21 families of Lepidoptera, Orthoptera, Coleoptera, Homoptera and Hemiptera in leafy pests of soybean in Nanjing area. Among them, Lamprosemaindicata (Fabricius), Ascotis selenaria (Schifer-muleretDenis) and Prodenialitura (Fabricius) are the most important insect pests in the area and should be used as insect-resistant breeding Main objectives are: Plusiaagnata Stardinger, Cifunalocuples Walekr, Clanisbilineata Walker, Megacoptacribraria (Fabricius), ParaluperodessuturalisnigrobilineatusMotschulsky, Epicautagor amiMarseul and AtractomorphasinensisBolivar were the most important soybean leaf-pests. The population structure of soybean leaf-pest changed dynamically with the years. The change was mainly due to the relative quantity of the most important pests in the year Big fluctuations. Therefore, soybean leaf-feeding pests breeding must?