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吴忠市城区64例回族原发性高血压先证者家族患病情况调查表明:一级亲属高血压患病率为9.89%,明显地高于该市城区回族一般人群高血压患病率2.81%(p<0.005)。一级亲属中,男、女性高血压患病率分别为7.00%和13.33%(p<0.01)。该市城区回族高血压遗传度为54%,说明多基因遗传在原发性高血压的发生中起着颇重要的作用。
The prevalence of 64 cases of proband clan in Hui nationality in Wuzhong city shows that the prevalence of hypertension in first-degree relatives is 9.89%, which is obviously higher than the prevalence of hypertension in the general population of Hui in urban area of the city 2.81% (p <0.005). The first-degree relatives, male and female prevalence rates of hypertension were 7.00% and 13.33% (p <0.01). The urban hereditary heritability of Hui hypertension was 54%, indicating that polygenic inheritance plays a very important role in the occurrence of essential hypertension.