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建国以来,我国的公共卫生事业取得了巨大成就。20世纪80年代以前,公共卫生条件得到了明显改善,先后消灭或基本消灭了鼠疫、天花、回归热、脊髓灰质炎、白喉、结核病、梅毒等传染病。人们基本卫生和健康指标明显提高。改革开放二十年来,国民经济高速增长,但公共卫生服务发展滞后,城乡差距加大,重治轻防观念还比较普遍。疾病控制是一项长期的系统化社会工程,投入大,效益链长,短期效益不明显,百姓普遍存在重治轻防,由于轻防,特别是防大疫,防恶病,新发传染病的防控工作意识淡薄,同级疾控中心机构建设,资金
Since the founding of New China, great achievements have been made in our public health undertakings. Before the 1980s, the public health conditions have been significantly improved, and epidemics such as plague, smallpox, smallpox, fever, poliomyelitis, diphtheria, tuberculosis and syphilis have been eliminated or basically eliminated one after another. People’s basic health and health indicators have been significantly improved. In the two decades since the reform and opening up, the national economy has enjoyed rapid growth. However, the development of public health services lags behind and the gap between urban and rural areas is widened. Disease control is a long-term systematic social engineering project. It is a long-term systematic social project that involves large investment, long chain of benefits, and short-term benefits. There is a common prevalence of negligence and defensiveness among the population. Light defenses, especially those against epidemic diseases and anti-illnesses, Prevention and control of work is weak, CDC CDC institutions at the same level, funding