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1990年1月至1993年12月,我们对30例急性心肌梗塞患者作了眼底检查,观察视网膜血管的变化。本文就该病与视网膜动脉的改变之间关系作一分析。 临床资料 30例心肌梗塞患者系我院急诊科及内科心血管病房病人,由我科前往会诊作眼底检查。男性21例,女性9例,年龄38~81岁,40岁以下1例,40岁以上29例。30例中,伴有高血压病者13例。 眼底检查的时间为心肌梗塞发病1周至1个月。诊断视网膜动脉硬化的标准为视网膜动脉后静脉看不清或不能看到,视网膜动脉变弯曲,管径粗细不均匀。视网膜动脉壁光反射增强和加宽,有动静脉交叉压迫现象。
From January 1990 to December 1993, we performed fundus examination on 30 patients with acute myocardial infarction and observed the changes of retinal blood vessels. This article analyzes the relationship between the disease and changes in the retinal artery. Clinical data 30 cases of myocardial infarction department of our hospital emergency department and medical cardiology ward patients, from our department to the consultation for fundus examination. There were 21 males and 9 females, aged from 38 to 81 years old, under 40 years of age in 1 case and over 40 years of age in 29 cases. Thirty patients had hypertension in 13 cases. Fundus examination time for the onset of myocardial infarction 1 week to 1 month. Diagnostic criteria for retinal atherosclerosis retinal artery veins can not see or can not see, the retinal artery becomes curved, diameter uneven thickness. Retinal artery wall light reflex enhancement and widening, the phenomenon of arteriovenous cross oppression.