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1989年,我国国民经济的治理整顿和深化改革取得初步成效。有关物价的宏观经济环境有所改善。农业获得较好收成,工业的过快增长已经减速,投资需求受到压缩,消费需求得到控制,社会总供给与社会总需求的差距缩小。这一年货币发行210亿元,比计划少投放190亿元,比上年少投放470亿元。年末市场货币流通量为2344亿元,比上年增长9.8%,是1979年以来增幅最低的年份。与此同时,城乡居民储蓄存款大幅度增长,全年增加1334亿元,创历史最高水平。这一年市场状况逐步趋于平稳,某些商品甚至出现销售疲软现象。
In 1989, initial success was achieved in the rectification and deepening of the reform of our national economy. The macroeconomic environment for price increases has improved. Agriculture has achieved a good harvest, the excessive growth of industry has slowed down, investment demand has been compressed, consumer demand has been controlled, and the gap between total social supply and total social demand has narrowed. In the same year, the currency issued 21 billion yuan, which is less than the planned amount of 19 billion yuan, and 47 billion yuan less than the previous year. At the end of the year, the market currency circulation was 234.4 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.8%, the lowest growth rate since 1979. At the same time, savings deposits between urban and rural residents have increased significantly, increasing by 133.4 billion yuan throughout the year, setting a record high. The market situation gradually stabilized during the year, and some products even experienced weak sales.