论文部分内容阅读
目的基于云南省瑞丽市农村傣族老年人失能现状,研究傣族老年人不同年龄段健康期望寿命和健康期望寿命占余寿比重及其意义。方法采用Sullivan法计算瑞丽农村傣族老人的去失能期望寿命和健康期望寿命占余寿比重,并对上述指标进行区间估计。结果瑞丽农村傣族老人的去失能期望寿命分别为:60~64岁21.38(20.88,21.68),65~69岁16.34(15.31,17.36),70~74岁14.13(13.61,14.63),75~79岁9.23(8.27,10.19),80~84岁7.81(7.10,8.52),85岁以上组3.28(2.52,4.04)。健康期望寿命占余寿比重分别为:60~64岁98.6(96.3,100),65~69岁90.7(85.0,96.4),70~74岁96.6(93.0,100),75~79岁77.8(69.7,85.9),80~84岁82.3(74.8,89.8),85岁以上41.2(31.6,50.8)。结论各年龄组去失能期望寿命的95%置信区间比较稳定,傣族农村高龄老人失能率及慢性病预防对于健康寿命的影响不容忽视。
Objective To study the proportion of health life expectancy and healthy life expectancy of Dai nationality residents in different age groups and its significance based on the status quo of Dai elderly in rural areas of Ruili City, Yunnan Province. Methods The Sullivan method was used to calculate the proportion of life expectancy and healthy life expectancy of Dai nationality in Ruili rural areas and to estimate the above indexes. Results The expected life expectancy of Dai nationality in Ruili rural areas were 21.38 (20.88, 21.68) between 60 and 64 years old, 16.34 (15.31 and 17.36) between 65 to 69 years old, 14.13 (13.61 and 14.63) between 70 and 74 years old, 75 to 79 The age of 9.23 (8.27,10.19), 80-84 years old 7.81 (7.10,8.52), 85 years old group 3.28 (2.52,4.04). The proportion of healthy life expectancy to life expectancy were 98.6 (96.3,100) in 60-64 years, 90.7 (85.0,96.4) in 65-69 years, 96.6 (93.0,100) in 70-74 years and 77.8 (69.7-75 years) in 75-79 years , 85.9), 82.3 (74.8, 89.8) 80 to 84 years old, 41.2 (31.6, 50.8) over 85 years old. Conclusion The 95% confidence interval of life expectancy of disability in all age groups is relatively stable. The impact of disability rate of elderly people in rural areas of Dai nationality and prevention of chronic diseases on health life can not be ignored.