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社区医疗保建服务工程的启动,使全科医师可以对母婴从孕前-孕产期-哺乳期-新生儿期-婴幼儿期-学龄前期进行全程监护及管理,从根本上实现了孕产妇和儿童两个系统保健管理的有机结合。本文对社区母婴系统保健管理模式进行了探讨:①新婚建档,指导孕前保健;②发放《母婴保健手册》,指导孕期保健;③筛查高危妊娠,建立专案管理;④消除恐惧心理,进行“准备分娩”训练;⑤加强母乳喂养指导,促进爱婴行动;⑥鼓励住院分娩,保障母婴安全;⑦加强产后家庭访视,指导母婴调适;⑧严格计划免疫程序,减少传染病发生;⑨加强儿童系统保健管理,保障儿童健康,⑩加强避孕技术指导,保障妇女身心健康。
The launch of the community medical insurance service project enables general practitioners to supervise and manage maternal and child care from pre-pregnancy, maternity, lactation, neonatal, infant and preschool-preschool ages. The organic combination of two systems and children’s health care management. This article discusses the management mode of the maternal and infant health care in the community: (1) Establishing a new marriage to guide pre-pregnancy care; (2) Distributing the “Maternal and Child Health Handbook” to guide pregnancy care; (3) Screening high-risk pregnancies and establishing project management; (4) Eliminating fears. Conduct training in “preparation for delivery”; 5 Strengthen breastfeeding guidance to promote baby-friendly actions; 6 Encourage hospital delivery to ensure maternal and child safety; 7 Strengthen postnatal family visits and guide maternal and child care adjustments; 8 Strictly plan immunization procedures to reduce the incidence of infectious diseases 9 Strengthen children’s system health care management, protect children’s health, 10 strengthen contraceptive technology guidance, and protect women’s physical and mental health.