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[目的]观察臭灵丹、金荞麦联合西药治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法,将120例住院患者按就诊顺序号法简单随机分为两组。对照组60例持续低流量氧疗、抗炎、气管扩张剂、激素;30mg氨溴索+100m L生理盐水,2次/d,静滴。治疗组60例臭灵丹、金荞麦各30g,水煎200m L,早晚口服;西药治疗同对照组。连续治疗8d为1疗程。观测临床症状、咳嗽、不良反应。治疗1疗程,判定疗效。[结果]治疗组显效46例,有效10例,无效4例,总有效率93.33%。对照组显效26例,有效14例,无效20例,总有效率66.67%。治疗组疗效优于对照组(P<0.01)。[结论]臭灵丹、金荞麦联合西药治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期疗效满意,无严重不良反应,值得推广。
[Objective] To observe the curative effect of silymarin, buckwheat and western medicine on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. [Methods] Using randomized parallel control method, 120 inpatients were randomly divided into two groups according to the sequence number of attendance. The control group of 60 patients continued low-flow oxygen therapy, anti-inflammatory, tracheostomy, hormones; 30mg ambroxol + 100m L normal saline, 2 times / d, intravenous infusion. Treatment group, 60 cases of phenformin, 30 grams of buckwheat, decoction 200m L, sooner or later oral; western medicine treatment with the control group. Continuous treatment of 8d for a course of treatment. Observed clinical symptoms, cough, adverse reactions. Treatment of a course of treatment to determine the efficacy. [Result] The treatment group was effective in 46 cases, effective in 10 cases, ineffective in 4 cases, the total effective rate was 93.33%. Control group, 26 cases markedly effective in 14 cases, 20 cases ineffective, the total effective rate 66.67%. The treatment group than the control group (P <0.01). [Conclusion] The treatment effect of smelly tinnitus and buckwheat combined with western medicine on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is satisfactory, and no serious adverse reactions are worthy of popularization.