论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨预见性护理干预对精神分裂症患者危险行为的影响。方法将200例精神分裂症患者采用随机数字表法分为两组,均给予常规护理,研究组在此基础上实施预见性护理干预,观察6个月,比较两组患者危险行为发生率。干预后采用随机数字表法抽取本组发生危险行为的患者(A 组)及未发生危险行为的患者(B 组)各40例,比较其危险行为相关因素检出率。结果研究组患者危险行为发生率显著低于对照组(P <0.01),A 组患者发生危险行为相关因素检出率显著高于 B 组(P <0.01)。结论精神分裂症患者发生危险行为的相关因素检出率较高,预见性护理干预能有效降低精神分裂症患者危险行为发生率。“,”Objective To explore the influences of foreseeable nursing intervention on risk behaviors of pa-tients with schizophrenia.Methods Methods A total of 200 schizophrenics were assigned to two groups according to random number table,both groups received routine nursing,on this basis research group was plus foreseeable nursing intervention for 6 months,the incidences of risk behaviors compared between two groups.After intervention 40 patients with risk behaviors selected according to random number table (group A)and 40 ones without (group B),the detection rate of factors relative to risk behaviors was com-pared.Results The incidence of risk behaviors was significantly lower in research than in control group (P <0.01),the detection rate of factors relative to risk behaviors higher in group A than in B (P <0.01). Conclusion The detection rate of factors relative to risk behaviors is higher in schizophrenics,foresee-able nursing intervention could effectively lower the incidence of risk behaviors of schizophrenics.