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我们从1986年3月～1990年12月,经内窥镜下注射硬化剂治疗食管静脉曲张出血34例。本文重点介绍了食管静脉曲张出血硬化疗法的止血效果,及与同期其它治疗方法进行了比较,并提出了防治再出血及解除脾功能亢进的措施。临床资料一、一般资料:男28例,女6例,年龄为18～70岁,平均37.3岁。全部患者均为肝炎后肝硬化,21例曾做过脾切除加分流或断流术,其中3例做过2次手术。重度静脉曲张30例,中度4例,首次出血8例,多次出血26例。
From March 1986 to December 1990, we treated 34 cases of esophageal variceal bleeding by endoscopic injection of sclerotherapy. This article focuses on the hemostatic effect of esophageal variceal hemorrhage sclerotherapy and compared with other therapies over the same period, and puts forward measures to prevent rebleeding and relieve hypersplenism. Clinical data First, the general information: 28 males and 6 females, aged 18 to 70 years, an average of 37.3 years of age. All patients were posthepatitic cirrhosis, and 21 had splenectomy plus shunt or disconnection, of which 3 had 2 surgeries. Severe varicose vein in 30 cases, 4 cases of moderate, 8 cases of first bleeding, multiple bleeding in 26 cases.