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我科1991年～1999年共收住21例晚发性维生素K缺乏性颅内出血患儿,现就其临床表现、治疗情况和转归作简要报道如下。1 临床资料1.1 一般资料男15例,女6例。发病年龄28天～2月15例,2月～4月6例。人工喂养3例。病前有腹泻史6例,呼吸道感染史4例,肝功能损害2例。PCR-CMV(+)1例,PCR-HBV(+)1例。发病至就诊最短时间6小时,最长48小时。针眼出血不止4例,血便6例,皮肤粘膜出血3例,喷射性呕吐12例,频繁抽搐10例,尖叫3例,嗜睡12例,昏迷3例,拒食13例,烦躁不安6例,面色苍白18例,前囟饱满15例,颈
Our department from 1991 to 1999 were admitted to a total of 21 cases of children with late onset of vitamin K deficiency intracranial hemorrhage, now its clinical manifestations, treatment and outcome are briefly reported as follows. 1 clinical data 1.1 General Information 15 males and 6 females. The onset age of 28 days to February in 15 cases, February to April in 6 cases. Artificial feeding in 3 cases. Pre-sick diarrhea in 6 cases history, respiratory tract infection in 4 cases, 2 cases of liver dysfunction. 1 case of PCR-CMV (+) and 1 case of PCR-HBV (+). The onset of treatment to the shortest time 6 hours, up to 48 hours. More than 4 cases of needle-eye bleeding, bloody stool in 6 cases, 3 cases of skin and mucous membrane bleeding, vomiting in 12 cases, 10 cases of frequent convulsions, screaming in 3 cases, drowsiness in 12 cases, coma in 3 cases, antifeedant in 13 cases, irritability in 6 cases, Pale in 18 cases, full of 15 cases of anterior fontanel, neck