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英汉翻译中的欧化现象可以追溯到19世纪中期的鸦片战争时期,同时“五四”运动之后兴起的“白话文运动”加剧了汉语的欧化。在西方语言和文化的影响下,尤其是中国在1978年实行改革开放以来,英汉语言接触更频繁和广泛,欧化出现了新的特点,汉语体系一层层地被打破。本文的语料分接触前和接触后两个时期,来自于文学作品、最新的报纸和因特网,并利用汉语语料库,分析欧化语法的特点。
The Europeanization in English-Chinese translation goes back to the period of the Opium War in the mid-19th century, and the “vernacular movement” that emerged after the “May 4th Movement” exacerbated the Europeanization of Chinese. Under the influence of Western languages and cultures, especially since China carried out the reform and opening up in 1978, English and Chinese have been exposed more frequently and extensively. Europeanization has seen new features. The Chinese language system is being broken down by layers. The corpus is divided into two parts: pre-exposure and post-exposure. They come from literary works, the latest newspapers and the Internet. Using the Chinese corpus, we analyze the characteristics of Europeanized grammar.