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目的:探究肺源性心脏病患者经超声雾化吸入及机械辅助排痰治疗后实施护理干预的临床效果。方法:选取老年肺心病患者96例,随机分为雾化组、对照组各48例;对照组进行常规治疗,治疗组在常规治疗基础上加雾化吸入及机械辅助排痰,并配合护理干预,对两组患者治疗过程与结果进行观察比较。结果:雾化组在呼吸困难缓解时间、肺部口罗音消失时间及水肿消退时间均优于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:使用超声雾化吸入及机械辅助排痰结合综合护理干预措施治疗肺心病急性加重期,缩短了疗程,是治疗急性加重期肺心病的有效方法。
Objective: To investigate the clinical effect of nursing intervention after ultrasonic inhalation and mechanical assistant expectoration in patients with pulmonary heart disease. Methods: A total of 96 elderly patients with pulmonary heart disease were selected and randomly divided into atomization group and control group with 48 cases in each group. The control group was treated routinely. The treatment group was treated with nebulization and mechanical aspiration and sputum aspiration on the basis of routine treatment, , The two groups of patients treated with the results were observed and compared. Results: The time of dyspnea relief, the disappearance of pulmonary rales and the time of edema disappeared in the atomization group were better than those in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: The use of ultrasonic atomization inhalation and mechanical assisted sputum aspiration combined with comprehensive nursing interventions in the treatment of acute exacerbation of pulmonary heart disease, shorten the course of treatment, is an effective method for the treatment of acute exacerbation of pulmonary heart disease.