论文部分内容阅读
探讨个体化护理干预对小儿穿孔性阑尾炎术后胃肠功能的影响。选取兰州大学第一医院进行穿孔性阑尾炎手术的患儿148例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,各组74例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组应用个体化护理。观察两组患儿腹胀情况、肠鸣音恢复时间、肛门首次排气时间、首次排便时间、住院时间。观察组患儿腹胀改善情况比对照组好(P<0.05);观察组患儿肠鸣音恢复时间、肛门首次排气时间、首次排便时间、住院时间均比对照组短(P<0.05)。个体化护理干预能显著改善小儿穿孔性阑尾炎术后胃肠功能,可在临床护理中加以推广应用。
Effect of Individualized Nursing Intervention on Gastrointestinal Function after Perforated Appendicitis in Children. Select the first hospital of Lanzhou University for perforation appendicitis in 148 cases of children as research subjects, were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 74 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing and the observation group used individualized nursing. The incidence of abdominal distension, bowel sounds recovery time, first defecation time of anus, defecation time and hospitalization time were observed in two groups. The improvement of abdominal distension in observation group was better than that in control group (P <0.05). The recovery time of bowel sounds, the time of first defecation in anus, defecation time and hospital stay in observation group were shorter than those in control group (P <0.05). Individualized nursing intervention can significantly improve gastrointestinal function after perforation appendicitis in children and can be popularized and applied in clinical nursing.