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目的探讨小儿惊厥的急救方法。方法收集本院2006年1月至2009年6月收治69例住院小儿惊厥病例,对其急救方法及转归进行回顾性分析。结果痊愈24例(34.78%),好转43例(62.32%),死亡2例(2.3%)。死亡病例中结核性脑膜炎、病毒性脑炎各1例。结论维持生命功能,积极针对病因治疗,惊厥才能彻底控制,防止惊厥性脑损伤,降低死亡率,减少后遗症是关键。
Objective To investigate the first aid method of pediatric convulsion. Methods A total of 69 cases of pediatric convulsions hospitalized from January 2006 to June 2009 in our hospital were collected, and their first-aid methods and prognosis were retrospectively analyzed. Results cured in 24 cases (34.78%), improvement in 43 cases (62.32%), 2 patients died (2.3%). Tuberculosis meningitis and viral encephalitis in 1 case of death. Conclusion It is the key to maintain the life function, to actively treat the cause of the disease, to completely control the convulsion, to prevent the convulsion brain injury, to reduce the mortality and to reduce the sequelae.