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香蕉、大蕉和粉蕉经防腐剂处理后用聚乙烯薄膜袋包装并加入乙烯吸收剂,在常温下可延长其贮藏寿命20~40天。每公斤蕉用1克、2克或5克乙烯吸收剂活化铝,对其贮藏寿命没有明显的影响。用活化铝颗粒、沸石颗粒、蛭石和珍珠岩等不同材料作高锰酸钾载体制成的乙烯吸收剂延长果实贮藏寿命的效果不同。以活化铝颗粒或珍珠岩作载体效果较好。将乙烯吸收剂应用于商业性香蕉运输保鲜,使好果率从62.5%提高至95.7%,取得显著的经济效益。
Banana, plantain and banana after preservative treatment with polyethylene film bag and add ethylene absorbent, at room temperature can extend the shelf life of 20 to 40 days. Activated aluminum, 1 g, 2 g, or 5 g ethylene absorber per kilogram of banana has no significant effect on its shelf life. Ethylene absorbers made of different materials such as activated aluminum particles, zeolite particles, vermiculite and perlite as potassium permanganate carriers extend the shelf-life of fruits differently. Activated aluminum particles or perlite as a carrier effect is better. The ethylene absorbent used in commercial banana transport preservation, the good fruit rate increased from 62.5% to 95.7%, and achieved significant economic benefits.