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西方主流经济学家将改革开放之后中国的发展成就归因于城市中心区的现代化建设。然而,对于中国在经济上所取得的巨大成就,乡镇企业和农民企业家在改革开放之初的努力功不可没。在经历了农村消费增长率因收入的低速增长而萎靡不振后,重振乡镇企业,发挥农民企业家精神,增加农村居民的收入水平,扩大内需,或许是当代中国的另一条可行之路。
Western mainstream economists attribute China’s development achievements after the reform and opening up to the modernization of urban centers. However, for the huge economic achievements China has made, the efforts of township and village enterprises and peasant entrepreneurs at the beginning of the reform and opening up are instrumental. After experiencing the sluggish growth of rural consumption due to the slow growth of income, it is perhaps another viable road for contemporary China to revive the township and village enterprises, give play to the entrepreneurship of peasants, increase the income level of rural residents and expand domestic demand.