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目的了解文登市托幼机构消毒状况,为制定管理对策与措施提供依据。方法对托幼机构的教室和宿舍空气、幼儿教师手、课桌椅、玩具、水杯、饭碗等进行采样检测,按消毒卫生标准进行评价。结果 2005-2009年对30所托幼机构消毒状况进行监测,共检测样品2032份,总合格率为78.15%;城区托幼机构合格率为83.61%,乡镇托幼机构合格率为74.19%。其中,幼师手合格率为82.25%;课桌椅合格率为77.41%;玩具合格率为76.19%;室内空气合格率为63.93%;餐饮用具合格率为86.96%。2005年到2009年合格率分别是73.25%、73.45%、76.23%、80.05%和86.74%。城区托幼机构合格率为83.61%;乡镇托幼机构合格率为74.19%。结论 2005-2009年文登市托幼机构消毒合格率有逐年提高的趋势,城区托幼机构消毒合格率高于乡镇托幼机构。
Objective To understand the disinfection status of nurseries and kindergartens in Wendeng City and provide basis for formulating management measures and measures. Methods The classroom and dormitory air of nurseries, preschool teachers’ hands, desks and chairs, toys, cups and rice bowls were sampled and tested, and evaluated according to the disinfection and hygiene standards. Results From 2005 to 2009, the disinfection status of 30 nurseries was monitored. A total of 2032 samples were tested, with a total pass rate of 78.15%. The qualification rate of child care institutions in urban areas was 83.61% and that of township nurseries was 74.19%. Among them, the kindergarten teacher’s pass rate was 82.25%; desks and chairs pass rate was 77.41%; toy pass rate was 76.19%; indoor air pass rate was 63.93%; dining equipment pass rate was 86.96%. From 2005 to 2009, the pass rates were 73.25%, 73.45%, 76.23%, 80.05% and 86.74% respectively. Child care institutions in urban areas with a pass rate of 83.61%; township care institutions pass rate of 74.19%. Conclusion From 2005 to 2009, the qualified rate of disinfection in kindergartens and nurseries in Wendeng City has been increasing year by year. The qualified rate of disinfection in kindergartens and nurseries in urban areas is higher than that in township and nursery schools.