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既有的少量相关研究虽然承认技术创新对微型企业发展至关重要,但认为微型企业特征使其难以实现技术创新。本研究认为当满足一定条件时微型企业将实现技术创新。本研究以均衡工具和产权工具分析微型企业技术创新条件,指出微型企业技术创新的条件一是技术创新主体的边际收益大于边际成本,二是技术创新成果的产权是明晰的;然后以公共政策主体理论分析了微型企业、政府与第三力量在微型企业技术创新中的决策;最后提出促进微型企业技术创新的建议。
A small number of existing studies, while acknowledging that technological innovation is crucial for the development of microenterprises, consider that microenterprise characteristics make it difficult to achieve technological innovation. This study argues that micro-enterprises will achieve technological innovation when certain conditions are met. This paper analyzes the conditions for technological innovation in microenterprises with balanced tools and equity tools. It points out that the conditions for technological innovation in microenterprises are as follows: first, the marginal benefit of technological innovation is greater than the marginal cost; secondly, the property rights of technological innovation are clear; It analyzes theoretically the decision-making of micro-enterprises, government and the third force in the technological innovation of micro-enterprises. At last, it puts forward some proposals to promote the technological innovation of micro-enterprises.