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惊厥(痉挛)是儿童最常见的临床症状之一,常表示严重感染或中枢机能的紊乱。但其发病原因却甚复杂,几乎可以牵涉到全身的任何一个系统。高永恩氏曾先后分析了沈阳、南京、贵阳等地759例小儿惊厥的病例,马沛然氏曾报告本院所见上呼吸道感染高热惊厥800例,最近我们翻取了山东省立医院小儿科近五年中20750份门诊病历(非人次)中,发现患有惊厥或痉挛症状及获得最后结果者共910例,仅就其原发病,年龄,季节,惊厥或痉挛情况作一分析,(凡在入院后始有惊厥症状者未包括在内,至于其预后因各病相差悬殊,未作统计。)以供参考:原发病:(见表1)
Convulsions (spasms) are one of the most common clinical symptoms in children and often indicate severe infections or disorders of the central nervous system. But its causes are very complex, almost involving any one of the body’s system. Gao Yong’en has analyzed 759 cases of pediatric convulsions in Shenyang, Nanjing, Guiyang and other places, Ma Pei Ran’s report of 800 cases of upper respiratory tract febrile seizures seen in our hospital recently, we turned over the Shandong Provincial Hospital pediatric nearly five years Of the 20750 outpatient medical records (non-passenger trips), 910 were found to have symptoms or convulsions or convulsions and the final result was obtained only for an analysis of their primary disease, age, season, convulsions or spasticity Incidence of convulsions were not included, as its prognosis varies greatly due to disease, no statistics.) For reference: primary disease: (see Table 1)