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目的 为贯彻落实《上海市公共场所禁止吸烟的规定》 ,使医院在控烟工作中起到示范作用 ,自1 996年起上海市宝山区疾病预防控制中心对宝山中心医院实施控烟计划 ,并连续 4年对医院的控烟效果进行监测。方法 由市卫Ⅶ项目办统一设计制定调查表 ,对医务人员吸烟、戒烟行为及有关控烟的态度进行调查。结果 3年中男性医务人员的吸烟率有两次波折 ;准备戒烟的人数比例呈逐年增加现象 ;医务人员能主动劝阻他人吸烟的比例 4次监测中无变化。结论 控烟效果同干预力度成正比 ,开展医务人员控烟教育意义深远
The purpose is to implement the “Prohibition on smoking in public places in Shanghai” and to make the hospital play an exemplary role in tobacco control. Since 996, the Shanghai Baoshan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention has implemented a tobacco control plan for Baoshan Central Hospital, and has continued for four years. Annual monitoring of the tobacco control effect of the hospital. Methods The Cityguard VII Project Office designed and developed a questionnaire to investigate the attitudes of smoking, smoking cessation, and attitudes toward tobacco control among medical personnel. Results There were two twists and turns in the smoking rate of male medical staff in three years; the proportion of people preparing to quit smoking increased year by year; the proportion of medical personnel who could actively discourage others from smoking did not change during the four monitoring periods. Conclusion The effect of tobacco control is directly proportional to the intensity of intervention, and it is of far-reaching significance to carry out education on tobacco control for medical personnel.