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目的探索高职高专院校教职工脂肪肝发病的危险因素。方法选择某高专学校教职工体检中由B超诊断的113例脂肪肝,采用频数匹配法进行病例对照研究。结果单因素及非条件logistic回归分析结果表明,超重和肥胖、高甘油三酯、高血糖、高血压以及过量饮酒可能是教职工脂肪肝独立的危险因素,而常饮豆浆(奶)、经常运动可能是脂肪肝的独立保护因素。结论脂肪肝是一种多因素引起的疾病,主要与教职工的生活方式和多元代谢紊乱有关。
Objective To explore the risk factors of the incidence of fatty liver in higher vocational colleges. Methods One hundred and thirteen cases of fatty liver diagnosed by B-ultrasonography in a certain college medical staff were selected and compared by frequency matching method. Results The results of univariate and unconditional logistic regression analysis showed that overweight and obesity, high triglyceride, hyperglycemia, hypertension and excessive drinking may be independent risk factors for teaching staff fatty liver, while regular drinking milk (milk), regular exercise May be an independent protective factor of fatty liver. Conclusions Fatty liver disease is a multifactorial disease, which is mainly related to the life styles of faculty and workers and to multiple metabolic disorders.