,Effect of Substrates on CuInSe2 Nanoparticle Thin Films by Radio Frequency Reactive Sputtering

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CuInSe2 (CIS) nanoparticle thin films have been prepared by radio frequency reactive magnetron sputtering from compound teary fan-shaped targets on low-temperature substrates with pure argon gas as the atmosphere.The stoichiometry of the teary compound semiconductor quantum dots can easily be controlled by the ratios of the teary elements and sputtering parameters. CIS nanoparticle thin films regularly shaped and distributed reasonably uniform in size on substrates of 7059 glass etc can be grown in this way. The average particle diameter can be varied between 40-80 nm by an appropriate choke of the substrate temperature, power density and total CIS coverage. The optical and electrical properties of the CIS films have also been studied.
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