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明初以来,海西女真各部陆续南徙。先后迁到吉林松花江至开原东北地方的海西女真人,于嘉靖年间,逐渐形成哈达、乌拉、叶赫、辉发四部,此即清史料中之扈伦四部。此四部是满族的主要组成部分,在清前史中占有重要地位。其中叶赫部的一些史事,明清史籍记述抵牾,古今史家看法分歧,许多问题,亟待探讨。本文对当前叶赫研究中几个有争议的问题,略陈管见。
Since the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Hercynian Jurchen departments have successively moved southward. Has moved to the Songhua River in Jilin to Kaiyuan northeast of the Hercynian Nuzhen people, in Jiajing years, and gradually formed Hatta, Wula, Yehe, Hui Fa four, that is, the historical data of the Hulun four. These four are the main components of the Manchus and occupy an important position in the history of the Qing dynasty. Among them, some of the historical events in Yeh Hyuk and historical records in the Ming and Qing Dynasties have come to the conclusion that there are many differences between ancient and modern historians and many problems are to be discussed urgently. This article discusses several controversial issues in the current Yeh study.