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北京的社会治安状况,一直是政协委员们关心、百姓们注目的问题。日前,北京市政协社法委与台盟北京市委联合进行了“百案剖析”,即抽样调查了本市已破获的100起重大刑事案件,本市社会治安现状从中可略见一斑。这次调查的100起案例,依案情不同可分四类:盗窃案52起,行凶杀人案22起,抢劫案18起,流氓强奸案8起。共涉及案犯412人,这些人有以下特点: 青年人犯罪多。18岁至35岁的有355人,占86％,他们年轻但凶狠、作案不计后果,对社会危害大。低文化水平者多。初中以下文化程度的有357人,占87％,他们素质低,法制观念差,作案有恃无恐。无业者多。有230人,占56％,由于无正当职业,他们往往聚成专门作案的群体。团伙多。涉及65个团伙,325人,占79％。这些年轻、无业、低文化素质者纠集在一起,团伙作案。外地人多。百案中涉及外来人口176人,占43％。从全市看,近年外地人在京作案占本市案比例直线上升:1992年占37.6％,1993年占43％,1994年占46.2％,
The social security situation in Beijing has always been a matter of concern to CPPCC National Committee members and people’s attention. Recently, Beijing Municipal Committee of CPPCC and the CPC Beijing Municipal Committee of the Taiwan Strait jointly conducted a “case analysis,” that is, a sample survey of the city has cracked 100 major criminal cases, the status quo of social security can be seen from the city. The 100 cases of this investigation can be divided into four categories according to the merits: 52 cases of theft, 22 cases of homicides, 18 cases of robberies and 8 cases of rape and rape. A total of 412 people involved in these crimes, these people have the following characteristics: more young people committing crimes. There are 355 people aged 18 to 35, accounting for 86% of the total. They are young but fierce and do not count the consequences of committing crimes. Low cultural level and more. There are 357 people with junior high school or below education level, accounting for 87% of them. Their quality is low, the legal system concept is poor, their crime is beyond reproach. Many unemployed. There are 230 people, accounting for 56%. Due to their lack of proper occupation, they often converge into groups specializing in crime. More gangs. Involving 65 groups, 325 people, accounting for 79%. These young, unemployed, low-cultural quality get together, the gang committing the crime. Many foreign people. There are 176 migrants involved in the case, accounting for 43%. Judging from the city, the proportion of foreigners committing crimes in Beijing in recent years has risen sharply: 37.6% in 1992, 43% in 1993, 46.2% in 1994,