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工作之余闲聊,谈论最多莫过于“价值”范畴,诸如商品价值、经济价值、政治价值、艺术价值乃至人的尊严与人的价值等等。那么,“价值”究竟是什么呢? 回答什么是“价值”,其实非常困难。“价值”作为一个范畴,被许多领域(如政治经济学、管理学、哲学等)广泛运用,且各有不同的表述和内函。 首先,当人们目睹市场(商品)时所关心的“价值”,是政治经济学的“价值”。也就是人们常说的“价值规律”的“价值”。它指的是凝结在商品中的一般人类劳动,或抽象劳动
The most talked about in my spare time is the category of “value”, such as the value of goods, economic value, political value, artistic value and even human dignity and human value. So, what is “value”? To answer what is “value” is actually very difficult. As a category, “value” is widely used in many fields (such as political economy, management science, philosophy, etc.), and each has its own different expressions and internal letters. First, the “value” that people are concerned with when they see the market (commodity) is the “value” of political economy. That is, people often say the “value of law” of “value.” It refers to general human labor, or abstract labor, that condenses in the product