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减贫的中国路径以其举世瞩目的成效引起广泛关注,以发展带动减贫是中国减贫路径的根本选择。创立并发展经济特区是关键的战略安排,经济特区对中国贫困人口减少具有重要作用。在经济特区发挥减贫作用过程中存在外商直接投资(FDI)—低技能就业—减贫传导机制,但外商直接投资(FDI)的减贫效应具有明显的阶段性,随着经济发展水平上升,其减贫效应递减。
The path to poverty reduction has drawn wide attention due to its world-renowned achievements. Developing poverty-stricken areas is the fundamental choice for China to reduce poverty. The establishment and development of SEZs is a key strategic arrangement, and SEZs play an important role in reducing the poverty population in China. In the process of reducing poverty in the SEZs, there exists foreign direct investment (FDI) - low-skilled employment-poverty reduction and transmission mechanism. However, the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on poverty reduction has obvious stages. As the level of economic development rises, Its poverty reduction effect diminishes.