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数字创造力是在数字化背景下,个体、团队或组织利用或通过数字技术表现出来的新颖而适用的能力。数字创造力研究的主题包括设计环境、创造性艺术和学习、人—技术—环境的关系、支持和政策等。近年来,数字技术在创造力研究中的应用主要体现在数字技术支持下的创造性的社交活动、创造力训练工具的开发以及提高创造力的辅助工具的应用等方面。数字技术的个体使用者和团体使用者的特征、工作环境的特征均会影响人们的数字创造力。未来应注意加强心理学领域的研究,改善研究设计,扩大研究对象的范围,对数字创造力的领域特殊性以及数字技术对创造力的消极影响进行深入的研究。
Digital creativity is the novel and applicable ability that individuals, teams, or organizations use to demonstrate through digital technologies in a digital context. The topics of digital creativity research include the design environment, creative arts and learning, human-technology-environment relationships, support and policies. In recent years, the application of digital technology in creative research mainly lies in the creative social activities supported by digital technologies, the development of creative training tools and the application of aids to enhance creativity. The characteristics of individual users and group users of digital technologies and the characteristics of work environments all affect people’s digital creativity. In the future, we should pay attention to strengthening the research in the field of psychology, improving the research design, expanding the scope of the research object, deeply studying the particularity of digital creativity and the negative influence of digital technology on creativity.