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运用信贷工具投资国防战略产业可以借鉴民用产品生产经营模式,由战略规划部门根据军队建设发展提出国防需求,以军工企业作为借贷方,由军工企业根据国防订货需求先期向银行贷款进行军事装备研发和生产。贷款本息由国防经费预算作保证,军工企业以分期付款方式向债权银行还本付息。在具体操作过程中,需建立军队信贷组织体制,完善运行机制和政策法规,合理确定国防需求规模和结构;政府搭台,商业化运作,加强对国防战略产业的分析评估,以有效控制风险和提高信贷效率。
The use of credit instruments to invest in national defense strategic industries can learn from civilian products production and management mode, the strategic planning department in accordance with the military construction and development of national defense requirements to military enterprises as a lender, military enterprises in accordance with national defense orders for advance loan to the military equipment research and development and produce. The principal and interest of loans are guaranteed by the budget for national defense. Military enterprises pay debt service to creditor banks by installments. In the course of concrete operation, it is necessary to establish a system of military credit organizations, improve operational mechanisms and policies and regulations, and rationally determine the scale and structure of defense needs. The government should set up a platform for commercial operation and strengthen the analysis and appraisal of the strategic industries for national defense in order to effectively control risks and Improve credit efficiency.