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我国农村医疗卫生事业快速发展,但是农民因病致贫、返贫仍是个突出的共性问题。现行的新型农村合作医疗制度在一定程度上恢复和提高了农村医疗卫生保障水平,但是在对农民疾病的预防、市场和社会资源的利用、改革的协同开展等主面尚存在局限。上海市金山区以“三个结合”为特征的农村卫生机制创新实践,对完善社会主义新农村的合作医疗制度等具有一定的意义。
The rapid development of China’s rural medical and health undertakings, but peasants into poverty due to illness, returning to poverty is still a prominent common problem. The current new-type rural cooperative medical system has restored and improved the level of medical and health care in rural areas to a certain extent. However, there are still some limitations in the prevention of peasants diseases, the utilization of market and social resources and the co-operation of reforms. The innovative practice of rural health mechanism characterized by “three unification” in Jinshan District of Shanghai Municipality is of great significance to improving the cooperative medical system in the new socialist countryside.