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问题解答1.什么是宏观经济和微观经济?什么是宏观经济管理?宏观经济,就是指一定范围的经济总体及其总体运行,其外延包括整个国民经济总体、地区经济总体、城市经济总体、部门(行业)经济总体、县(区)经济总体以及乡、镇经济总体等。微观经济,就是指相对独立的经济实体及其经济活动,其外延包括企业、公司、专业户等各个自主经营、自负盈亏的基本经济单位,也包括单个市场、单个消费单位的经济活动。宏观经济管理,是指国家各级政府部门为了保证整个国民经济持续、快速、健康发展并取得较好的宏观经济效益,对一定范围内的经济总体及其运行所进行的决策、规划、调节、监督和服务等过程。2.宏观经济管理学的研究对象是什么?宏观经济管理学研究的是管理规律。所谓管理规律,是指管理主体为了达到一定的目的,如何对管理客体施加影响的规律。
Questions and answers 1. What is the macroeconomic and microeconomic? What is macroeconomic management? Macroeconomic refers to a certain range of the overall economy and its overall operation, the extension of the overall national economy, the overall regional economy, the overall urban economy, departments (Industry) overall economy, county (district) economy as a whole, township and town economy overall. Microeconomic refers to relatively independent economic entities and their economic activities. Their extension includes all the basic economic units that are self-employed and self-financing, such as enterprises, corporations and specialized households, as well as the economic activities of individual markets and consumer units. Macroeconomic management means that the government departments at all levels in order to ensure the sustained, rapid and healthy development of the entire national economy and achieve better macroeconomic benefits, and to make decisions, plans, adjustments and adjustments to the overall economy and its operations within a certain range. Supervision and service process. What is the research object of macroeconomic management? Macroeconomic management studies the law of management. The so-called management of law, refers to the main management in order to achieve a certain purpose, how to exert an influence on the management of the law.